What is bruxism, and how is it identified?

Bruxism is a condition characterized by the grinding or clenching of teeth, often occurring unconsciously during sleep. It can lead to various dental issues, jaw pain, and other complications. Identifying bruxism typically involves reports from the individual or their sleep partner regarding sounds of grinding or clenching during sleep, as well as signs of wear on the teeth.

This phenomenon often occurs during sleep and might be associated with specific sleep stages, such as light sleep and transitions between sleep stages. However, it is primarily recognized through observational accounts rather than through quantified movements or respiratory issues that would connect more closely to other conditions or behaviors seen in sleep disorders. Thus, the clarity of teeth grinding or clenching as a definitive marker of bruxism makes it the correct identification of the condition.